centos系列，yum部署jenkins2.479.1，2024年长期支持版本

0、介绍

注意：jenkins建议安装LTS长期支持版本，而不是安装每周更新版本，jenkins安装指定版本
openjdk官网下载
Index of /jenkins/redhat-stable/ | 清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror
Jenkins 宣布：从 6 月 28 日发布的 Jenkins 2.357 ，Jenkins 最低需要 Java 11。
Jenkins 2.357及以后的版本要求jdk版本最低11，否则启动时会报错
Jenkins 2.357以前的版本可以使用jdk8

Long Term Support (LTS) Release Line

​ Supported Java versions for the LTS release line are:

• 2.479.1 (October 2024) and newer

  Java 17 or Java 21

• 2.426.1 (November 2023) and newer

  Java 11, Java 17 or Java 21

• 2.361.1 (September 2022) and newer

  Java 11 or Java 17

• 2.346.1 (June 2022) and newer

  Java 8, Java 11, or Java 17

• 2.164.1 (March 2019) and newer

  Java 8 or Java 11

• 2.60.1 (June 2017) and newer

  Java 8

• 1.625.1 (October 2015) and newer

  Java 7

1、openjdk 17配置

//获取文件后，解压移动

[root@node33-104 tmp]# ls OpenJDK17U-jdk_x64_linux_hotspot_17.0.12_7.tar.gz
OpenJDK17U-jdk_x64_linux_hotspot_17.0.12_7.tar.gz

[root@node33-104 tmp]# tar xf OpenJDK17U-jdk_x64_linux_hotspot_17.0.12_7.tar.gz

[root@node33-104 tmp]#mv jdk-17.0.12+7/ /usr/local/

[root@node33-104 tmp]# ls /usr/local/jdk-17.0.12+7/
bin conf include jmods legal lib man NOTICE release

//环境变量配置

vi /etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk-17.0.12+7
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$PATH

source /etc/profile

2、openjdk 17 安装完成

[root@node33-104 tmp]# java -version
openjdk version “17.0.12” 2024-07-16
OpenJDK Runtime Environment Temurin-17.0.12+7 (build 17.0.12+7)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM Temurin-17.0.12+7 (build 17.0.12+7, mixed mode, sharing)
[root@node33-104 tmp]#

3、jenkins 2.479.1 rpm安装完成

//获取文件后，安装

[root@node33-104 tmp]# ls jenkins-2.479-1.1.noarch.rpm
jenkins-2.479-1.1.noarch.rpm

[root@node33-104 tmp]# yum install -y /tmp/jenkins-2.479-1.1.noarch.rpm

4、jenkins配置

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/jenkins.service

修改为一下

1

User=root

Group=root

2

Environment=“JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk-17.0.12+7/”

3

Environment=“JENKINS_JAVA_CMD=/usr/local/jdk-17.0.12+7/bin/java”

4//8080访问端口是默认高危常见端口，可以自定义

Environment=“JENKINS_PORT=8080”

5、启动jenkins，并开机自启

[root@node33-104 tmp]# systemctl start jenkins

[root@node33-104 tmp]# systemctl status jenkins
● jenkins.service - Jenkins Continuous Integration Server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/jenkins.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Wed 2024-10-09 17:19:51 CST; 2 days ago

[root@node33-104 tmp]# ss -atnl
LISTEN 0 50 [::]:8080 [::]😗

[root@node33-104 tmp]# systemctl enable jenkins

6、访问jenkins

ip+8080 admin/提示的随机密码

亲测有效
选项
推荐安装插件或自定义安装插件，开始吧，建议先推荐安装插件，后续需要什么插件可以补上

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