问题原因

gtid方式主从数据不一致，同步数据时报错。

mysql> show slave status\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for source to send event
                  Master_Host: 172.17.0.2
                  Master_User: user0001
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: binlog.000029
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 197
               Relay_Log_File: 5ab7eea3751f-relay-bin.000002
                Relay_Log_Pos: 367
        Relay_Master_Log_File: binlog.000028
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: No
              Replicate_Do_DB:
          Replicate_Ignore_DB:
           Replicate_Do_Table:
       Replicate_Ignore_Table:
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
                   Last_Errno: 1146
                   Last_Error: Coordinator stopped because there were error(s) in the worker(s). The most recent failure being: Worker 1 failed executing transaction '5d939d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d:1' at master log binlog.000028, end_log_pos 336. See error log and/or performance_schema.replication_applier_status_by_worker table for more details about this failure or others, if any.
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 157
              Relay_Log_Space: 1964
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File:
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File:
           Master_SSL_CA_Path:
              Master_SSL_Cert:
            Master_SSL_Cipher:
               Master_SSL_Key:
        Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error:
               Last_SQL_Errno: 1146
               Last_SQL_Error: Coordinator stopped because there were error(s) in the worker(s). The most recent failure being: Worker 1 failed executing transaction '5d939d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d:1' at master log binlog.000028, end_log_pos 336. See error log and/or performance_schema.replication_applier_status_by_worker table for more details about this failure or others, if any.
  Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
             Master_Server_Id: 1
                  Master_UUID: 5d939d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d
             Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                    SQL_Delay: 0
          SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
      Slave_SQL_Running_State:
           Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                  Master_Bind:
      Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
     Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 220622 03:09:48
               Master_SSL_Crl:
           Master_SSL_Crlpath:
           Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 5d939d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d:1
            Executed_Gtid_Set: 5d239d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d:1-8
                Auto_Position: 1
         Replicate_Rewrite_DB:
                 Channel_Name:
           Master_TLS_Version:
       Master_public_key_path:
        Get_master_public_key: 0
            Network_Namespace:
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

解决办法-跳过事务

可以看到具体的出错信息

mysql> select * from performance_schema.replication_applier_status_by_worker\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
                                           CHANNEL_NAME:
                                              WORKER_ID: 1
                                              THREAD_ID: NULL
                                          SERVICE_STATE: OFF
                                      LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 1146
                                     LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE: Worker 1 failed executing transaction '5d939d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d:1' at master log binlog.000028, end_log_pos 336; Error 'Table 'db01.sbtest13' doesn't exist' on query. Default database: 'db01'. Query: 'truncate table sbtest13'
                                   LAST_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 2022-06-22 03:09:48.314757
                               LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION:
     LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
    LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
         LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_START_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
           LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_END_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                                   APPLYING_TRANSACTION: 5d939d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d:1
         APPLYING_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 2022-06-22 02:44:53.795397
        APPLYING_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 2022-06-22 02:44:53.795397
             APPLYING_TRANSACTION_START_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 2022-06-22 03:09:48.182599
                 LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_RETRIES_COUNT: 0
   LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
  LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_MESSAGE:
LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                     APPLYING_TRANSACTION_RETRIES_COUNT: 0
       APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
      APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_MESSAGE:
    APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
*************************** 2. row ***************************
                                           CHANNEL_NAME:
                                              WORKER_ID: 2
                                              THREAD_ID: NULL
                                          SERVICE_STATE: OFF
                                      LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
                                     LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE:
                                   LAST_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                               LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION:
     LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
    LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
         LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_START_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
           LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_END_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                                   APPLYING_TRANSACTION:
         APPLYING_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
        APPLYING_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
             APPLYING_TRANSACTION_START_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                 LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_RETRIES_COUNT: 0
   LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
  LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_MESSAGE:
LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                     APPLYING_TRANSACTION_RETRIES_COUNT: 0
       APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
      APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_MESSAGE:
    APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
*************************** 3. row ***************************
                                           CHANNEL_NAME:
                                              WORKER_ID: 3
                                              THREAD_ID: NULL
                                          SERVICE_STATE: OFF
                                      LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
                                     LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE:
                                   LAST_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                               LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION:
     LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
    LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
         LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_START_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
           LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_END_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                                   APPLYING_TRANSACTION:
         APPLYING_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
        APPLYING_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
             APPLYING_TRANSACTION_START_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                 LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_RETRIES_COUNT: 0
   LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
  LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_MESSAGE:
LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                     APPLYING_TRANSACTION_RETRIES_COUNT: 0
       APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
      APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_MESSAGE:
    APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
*************************** 4. row ***************************
                                           CHANNEL_NAME:
                                              WORKER_ID: 4
                                              THREAD_ID: NULL
                                          SERVICE_STATE: OFF
                                      LAST_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
                                     LAST_ERROR_MESSAGE:
                                   LAST_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                               LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION:
     LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
    LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
         LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_START_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
           LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_END_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                                   APPLYING_TRANSACTION:
         APPLYING_TRANSACTION_ORIGINAL_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
        APPLYING_TRANSACTION_IMMEDIATE_COMMIT_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
             APPLYING_TRANSACTION_START_APPLY_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                 LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_RETRIES_COUNT: 0
   LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
  LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_MESSAGE:
LAST_APPLIED_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
                     APPLYING_TRANSACTION_RETRIES_COUNT: 0
       APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_NUMBER: 0
      APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_MESSAGE:
    APPLYING_TRANSACTION_LAST_TRANSIENT_ERROR_TIMESTAMP: 0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000
4 rows in set (0.02 sec)


mysql>  stop slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)

mysql> set @@session.gtid_next='5d939d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d:1';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>  begin;commit;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> set @@session.gtid_next=automatic;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> start slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.04 sec)

mysql>  show slave status\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for source to send event
                  Master_Host: 172.17.0.2
                  Master_User: user0001
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: binlog.000029
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 197
               Relay_Log_File: 5ab7eea3751f-relay-bin.000007
                Relay_Log_Pos: 407
        Relay_Master_Log_File: binlog.000029
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB:
          Replicate_Ignore_DB:
           Replicate_Do_Table:
       Replicate_Ignore_Table:
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error:
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 197
              Relay_Log_Space: 874
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File:
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File:
           Master_SSL_CA_Path:
              Master_SSL_Cert:
            Master_SSL_Cipher:
               Master_SSL_Key:
        Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error:
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error:
  Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
             Master_Server_Id: 1
                  Master_UUID: 5d939d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d
             Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                    SQL_Delay: 0
          SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
      Slave_SQL_Running_State: Replica has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
           Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                  Master_Bind:
      Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
     Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:
               Master_SSL_Crl:
           Master_SSL_Crlpath:
           Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 5d939d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d:1
            Executed_Gtid_Set: 5d239d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d:1-8,
5d939d06-bd4e-11ec-a3fd-fa163e102a2d:1
                Auto_Position: 1
         Replicate_Rewrite_DB:
                 Channel_Name:
           Master_TLS_Version:
       Master_public_key_path:
        Get_master_public_key: 0
            Network_Namespace:
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.01 sec)

ERROR:
No query specified