一．初始文件目录，IDEA识别，配置gradle、sdk、下载依赖

1.gradle init

先新建一个目录test1，然后目录cmd执行gradle init

D:\workspace\pratice\test1>gradle init
Select type of project to generate:
  1: basic
  2: application
  3: library
  4: Gradle plugin
Enter selection (default: basic) [1..4] 2

Select implementation language:
  1: C++
  2: Groovy
  3: Java
  4: Kotlin
  5: Swift
Enter selection (default: Java) [1..5] 3
Select build script DSL:
  1: Groovy
  2: Kotlin
Enter selection (default: Groovy) [1..2] 1
Select test framework:
  1: JUnit 4
  2: TestNG
  3: Spock
  4: JUnit Jupiter
Enter selection (default: JUnit 4) [1..4] 1

Project name (default: test1):
Source package (default: test1):
> Task :init
Get more help with your project: https://docs.gradle.org/5.6.4/userguide/tutorial_java_projects.html

BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 11s
2 actionable tasks: 2 executed

2.修改build.gradle

增加阿里云镜像

repositories {
    maven { url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/' }
    // Use jcenter for resolving dependencies.
    // You can declare any Maven/Ivy/file repository here.
    jcenter()
}

增加idea plugin：生成idea的.dea文件

apply plugin: ‘idea’

3.在项目根目录命令行执行命令

gradle build

例子：

D:\workspace\pratice\test1>gradle build
BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 5s
7 actionable tasks: 7 executed

4.IDEA打开项目文件夹中的build.gradle

选择open as project

取消gradle-wrpper的下载

出现不能取消的udpate时，关闭重新打开

直到右下角出现enable auto-import时

4.1调整gradle设定

初始设定：

调整后：

4.2 设置SDK

初始设定：

设置后：

4.3接收Enable auto-import

5.查看项目的modules

File-project structure-> modules，自动设置成功：

如果没有设置成功，就关闭重新打开IDEA。

 

二.项目加入git

1.项目根目录执行git  init命令

2.把项目文件加入git

ctrl+alt+a;需要加入的文件夹和文件有：

1 gradle文件夹
2 src文件夹
3 .gitignore
4 build.gradle
5 gradlew
6 gradle.bat
7 settings.gradle

3.commit

ctrl+k

4.配置远程地址

vcs->git->remotes->编辑填入地址

5.push

ctrl+shift+k