在hive里跑sql出现mapreduce 发起任务失败时，查看log说是APPmaster找不到hadoop路径

在mapred-site.xml 里加入以下部分后，问题解决 
<configuration>
<property>
  <name>yarn.app.mapreduce.am.env</name>
  <value>HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=/opt/apps/hadoop-3.1.1</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>mapreduce.map.env</name>
  <value>HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=/opt/apps/hadoop-3.1.1</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>mapreduce.reduce.env</name>
  <value>HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=/opt/apps/hadoop-3.1.1</value>
</property>
 
</configuration>