java将字符串转成formdata_java模拟发送form-data的请求方式
我就废话不多说了,大家还是直接看代码吧!package com.silot.test;import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;import org.apache.http.entity.mime.HttpMultipartMode;import org.apache.htt
我就废话不多说了,大家还是直接看代码吧!
package com.silot.test;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.HttpMultipartMode;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
public class TestCli
{
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception
{
MultipartEntity multipartEntity = new MultipartEntity(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE, "------------------------------0ea3fcae38ff", Charset.defaultCharset());
multipartEntity.addPart("skey", new StringBody("哈哈哈哈哈", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
multipartEntity.addPart("operator", new StringBody("啦啦啦啦", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
multipartEntity.addPart("VrfKey", new StringBody("渣渣渣", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
multipartEntity.addPart("StatCode", new StringBody("00", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
multipartEntity.addPart("mass_id", new StringBody("1234", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
multipartEntity.addPart("reference_id", new StringBody("21231544", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
HttpPost request = new HttpPost("http://xiefei.s1.natapp.cc/v1/withdrawCallback");
request.setEntity(multipartEntity);
request.addHeader("Content-Type", "Content-Disposition: form-data; boundary=------------------------------0ea3fcae38ff");
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
InputStream is = response.getEntity().getContent();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null)
{
buffer.append(line);
}
System.out.println("发送消息收到的返回:" + buffer.toString());
}
}
补充知识:java模拟复杂表单post请求
java模拟复杂表单post请求
能支持文件上传
/**
* 支持复杂表单,比如文件上传
* @param formParam
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String postWithForm(FormParam formParam) throws Exception {
String url = formParam.getUrl();
String charset = "UTF-8";
String boundary = Long.toHexString(System.currentTimeMillis()); // Just generate some unique random value.
String CRLF = "
"; // Line separator required by multipart/form-data.
URLConnection connection = new URL(url).openConnection();
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary);
try (
OutputStream output = connection.getOutputStream();
PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(output, charset), true);
) {
// make body param
Map bodyParam = formParam.getBodyParam();
if (null != bodyParam) {
for (String p : bodyParam.keySet()) {
writer.append("--" + boundary).append(CRLF);
writer.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name="" + p + """).append(CRLF);
writer.append("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=" + charset).append(CRLF);
writer.append(CRLF).append(bodyParam.get(p)).append(CRLF).flush();
}
}
// Send file.
Map fileParam = formParam.getFileParam();
if (null != fileParam) {
for (String fileName : fileParam.keySet()) {
writer.append("--" + boundary).append(CRLF);
writer.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name="" + fileName + ""; filename=""
+ fileParam.get(fileName).getName() + """).append(CRLF);
writer.append("Content-Type: " + URLConnection.guessContentTypeFromName(fileName)).append(CRLF);
writer.append("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary").append(CRLF);
writer.append(CRLF).flush();
Files.copy(fileParam.get(fileName).toPath(), output);
output.flush(); // Important before continuing with writer!
writer.append(CRLF).flush(); // CRLF is important! It indicates end of boundary.
}
}
// End of multipart/form-data.
writer.append("--" + boundary + "--").append(CRLF).flush();
}
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) connection;
ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int len;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
while ((len = conn.getInputStream().read(buffer)) != -1) {
bout.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
String result = new String(bout.toByteArray(), "utf-8");
return result;
}
FormParam封装类:
package net.riking.core.utils;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Map;
public class FormParam {
private String url;
//private String auth;
///**
// * http请求头里的参数
// */
//private Map headerParam;
/**
* 常规参数
*/
private Map bodyParam;
/**
* 待上传的文件参数 filename和file
*/
private Map fileParam;
public String getUrl() {
return url;
}
public void setUrl(String url) {
this.url = url;
}
//public String getAuth() {
//return auth;
//}
//
//public void setAuth(String auth) {
//this.auth = auth;
//}
//
//public Map getHeaderParam() {
//return headerParam;
//}
//
//public void setHeaderParam(Map headerParam) {
//this.headerParam = headerParam;
//}
public Map getBodyParam() {
return bodyParam;
}
public void setBodyParam(Map bodyParam) {
this.bodyParam = bodyParam;
}
public Map getFileParam() {
return fileParam;
}
public void setFileParam(Map fileParam) {
this.fileParam = fileParam;
}
}
以上这篇java模拟发送form-data的请求方式就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持云海天教程。
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